ude:~# apt-cache search dpcpd ude:~# apt-cache search dpcp ude:~# apt-cache search DHCP autodns-dhcp - Automatic DNS updates for DHCP backuppc - high-performance, enterprise-grade system for backing up PCs bootp - server for the bootp protocol with DHCP support dhcp - DHCP server for automatic IP address assignment dhcp-client - DHCP Client : ude:~#dhcp パッケージをインストールすれば良さそう。
ude:~# apt-get install dhcp Reading Package Lists... Done Building Dependency Tree... Done The following NEW packages will be installed: dhcp 0 upgraded, 1 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded. Need to get 114kB of archives. After unpacking 336kB of additional disk space will be used. Get:1 http://ftp.jp.debian.org sarge/main dhcp 2.0pl5-19.1sarge2 [114kB] Fetched 114kB in 1s (112kB/s) Selecting previously deselected package dhcp. (Reading database ... 11010 files and directories currently installed.) Unpacking dhcp (from .../dhcp_2.0pl5-19.1sarge2_arm.deb) ... Setting up dhcp (2.0pl5-19.1sarge2) ... Generating /etc/default/dhcp... Please note that if you are installing the DHCP server for the first time you need to configure it first. Please stop (/etc/init.d/dhcp stop) the DHCP server daemon, edit /etc/dhcpd.conf to suit your needs and particular configuration, and restart the DHCP server daemon (/etc/init.d/dhcp start). You also need to edit /etc/default/dhcp to specify the interfaces dhcpd should listen to. By default it listens to eth0. NOTE: dhcpd's messages are being sent to syslog. Look there for diagnostics messages. Starting DHCP server: dhcpd failed to start - check syslog for diagnostics. ude:~#
ude:~# /etc/init.d/dhcp stop Stopping DHCP server: dhcp. ude:~#
ude:~# mv /etc/dhcpd.conf{,.orig} ude:~# ftp fs.yamasita.jp Connected to giga.yamasita.jp. 220 ProFTPD 1.2.10 Server (ProFTPD Default Installation) [192.168.1.32] Name (fs.yamasita.jp:yasunari): 331 Password required for yasunari. Password: 230 User yasunari logged in. Remote system type is UNIX. Using binary mode to transfer files. ftp> lcd / Local directory now / ftp> get /etc/dhcpd.conf local: ./etc/dhcpd.conf remote: /etc/dhcpd.conf 200 PORT command successful 150 Opening BINARY mode data connection for /etc/dhcpd.conf (3526 bytes) 226 Transfer complete. 3526 bytes received in 0.01 secs (466.7 kB/s) ftp> bye 221 Goodbye. ude:~#
ude:~# ifconfig -a eth0 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 00:16:01:35:06:7A inet addr:192.168.1.38 Bcast:192.168.1.255 Mask:255.255.255.0 UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1 RX packets:470435 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0 TX packets:78905 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0 collisions:0 txqueuelen:512 RX bytes:678002760 (646.5 MiB) TX bytes:5744023 (5.4 MiB) Interrupt:21 lo Link encap:Local Loopback inet addr:127.0.0.1 Mask:255.0.0.0 UP LOOPBACK RUNNING MTU:16436 Metric:1 RX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0 TX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0 collisions:0 txqueuelen:0 RX bytes:0 (0.0 b) TX bytes:0 (0.0 b) ude:~#eth0。
ude:~# cd /etc/default/ ude:/etc/default# mv dhcp{,.orig} ude:/etc/default# cp dhcp.orig dhcp ude:/etc/default# vi dhcp : ude:/etc/default# diff dhcp.orig dhcp 11c11 < INTERFACES="" --- > INTERFACES="eth0" ude:/etc/default#
ude:/etc/default# /etc/init.d/dhcp start Starting DHCP server: dhcpd failed to start - check syslog for diagnostics. ude:/etc/default#おや?
ude:/etc/default# pushd /var/log/ ude:/var/log# less daemon.log : : Jan 18 22:25:00 ude dhcpd: No subnet declaration for eth0 (192.168.1.38). Jan 18 22:25:01 ude dhcpd: Please write a subnet declaration in your dhcpd.conf file for the Jan 18 22:25:01 ude dhcpd: network segment to which interface eth0 is attached. Jan 18 22:25:01 ude dhcpd: exiting. Jan 18 22:33:04 ude dhcpd: /etc/dhcpd.conf line 1: expecting a parameter or declaration. Jan 18 22:33:04 ude dhcpd: ddns-update-style Jan 18 22:33:04 ude dhcpd: ^ Jan 18 22:33:04 ude dhcpd: Configuration file errors encountered -- exiting Jan 18 22:33:04 ude dhcpd: exiting. (END)ががぁー。dhcpd.conf の書式が違うのかぁ、、、
ude:/etc# /etc/init.d/dhcp start Starting DHCP server: dhcpd. ude:/etc#今度はうまく行った。
ude:/etc# tail -f /var/log/daemon.log : Jan 18 22:44:54 ude dhcpd: DHCPDISCOVER from 08:00:46:e0:xx:yy via eth0 Jan 18 22:44:54 ude dhcpd: DHCPOFFER on 192.168.1.29 to 08:00:46:e0:xx:yy via eth0 Jan 18 22:44:54 ude dhcpd: DHCPDISCOVER from 08:00:46:e0:xx:yy via eth0 Jan 18 22:44:54 ude dhcpd: DHCPOFFER on 192.168.1.29 to 08:00:46:e0:xx:yy via eth0 Jan 18 22:44:54 ude dhcpd: DHCPREQUEST for 192.168.1.29 from 08:00:46:e0:xx:yy via eth0 Jan 18 22:44:54 ude dhcpd: DHCPACK on 192.168.1.29 to 08:00:46:e0:xx:yy via eth0(一部伏せ字)
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