LS-GL の /boot にある initrd.buffalo と uImage.buffalo とを ブートサーバにおけば、tftp ブートできるはず。
UDE login: root Password:
root@UDE:~# df Filesystem 1k-blocks Used Available Use% Mounted on /dev/sda2 493212 169436 323776 34% / /dev/ram1 15360 72 15288 0% /mnt/ram /dev/ls_disk1_1 194443 68619 115785 37% /boot /dev/ls_disk1_6 3363376 254464 3108912 8% /mnt/disk1 root@UDE:~# mkdir /tmp/boot root@UDE:~# mount /dev/sdb1 /tmp/boot root@UDE:~# df Filesystem 1k-blocks Used Available Use% Mounted on /dev/sda2 493212 169532 323680 34% / /dev/ram1 15360 72 15288 0% /mnt/ram /dev/ls_disk1_1 194443 68619 115785 37% /boot /dev/ls_disk1_6 3363376 254464 3108912 8% /mnt/disk1 /dev/sdb1 190387 10182 170376 6% /mnt/ram/boot root@UDE:~# ls /tmp/boot initrd.buffalo lost+found uImage.buffalo
root@UDE:/tmp/boot# ftp link.yamasita.jp Connected to link.yamasita.jp. 220 ProFTPD 1.2.10rc1 Server (ProFTPD Default Installation) [link] 500 AUTH not understood 500 AUTH not understood KERBEROS_V4 rejected as an authentication type Name (link.yamasita.jp:root): yasunari 331 Password required for yasunari. Password: 230 User yasunari logged in. Remote system type is UNIX. Using binary mode to transfer files. ftp> cd /usr/local/BootServer/tftpboot 250 CWD command successful ftp> ls 200 PORT command successful 150 Opening ASCII mode data connection for file list -rwxr--r-- 1 yasunari (?) 40 Sep 28 2005 files drwxr-sr-x 2 yasunari (?) 4096 Apr 2 2006 firm -rwxr--r-- 1 yasunari (?) 5 Feb 23 2006 version 226 Transfer complete. ftp> bin 200 Type set to I ftp> hash Hash mark printing on (1024 bytes/hash mark). ftp> prompt Interactive mode off. ftp> !ls initrd.buffalo lost+found uImage.buffalo ftp> mput i* u* local: initrd.buffalo remote: initrd.buffalo 200 PORT command successful 550 initrd.buffalo: Permission denied local: uImage.buffalo remote: uImage.buffalo 200 PORT command successful 550 uImage.buffalo: Permission deniedtftp サーバの /usr/local/BootServer/tftpboot へ 直接 put しようとしたが、、、
ftp> cd /tmp 250 CWD command successful ftp> mput i* u* local: initrd.buffalo remote: initrd.buffalo 200 PORT command successful 150 Opening BINARY mode data connection for initrd.buffalo ########################################################## : : ########################################################## 226 Transfer complete. 4381825 bytes sent in 0.95 seconds (4.5e+03 Kbytes/s) local: uImage.buffalo remote: uImage.buffalo 200 PORT command successful 150 Opening BINARY mode data connection for uImage.buffalo ########################################################## : : ########################################################## 226 Transfer complete. 1790940 bytes sent in 0.4 seconds (4.4e+03 Kbytes/s) ftp> bye 221 Goodbye. root@UDE:/tmp/boot#tftp サーバの HD-HLAN にログインし、 /tmp へ put したファイルを /usr/local/BootServer/tftpboot へ移動する。
Vine Linux 2.6 (La Fleur de Bouard) Kernel 2.4.17_mvl21-sandpoint on a ppc login: yasunari Password: bash-2.04$ su - root Password: [root@link /root]# cd /usr/local/BootServer/tftpboot [root@link tftpboot]# ls -l 合計 12 -rwxr--r-- 1 yasunari 1000 40 Sep 28 2005 files drwxr-sr-x 2 yasunari 1000 4096 Apr 2 2006 firm -rwxr--r-- 1 yasunari 1000 5 Feb 23 2006 version [root@link tftpboot]# mv /tmp/uImage.buffalo /tmp/initrd.buffalo . [root@link tftpboot]# ls -l 合計 6060 -rwxr--r-- 1 yasunari 1000 40 Sep 28 2005 files drwxr-sr-x 2 yasunari 1000 4096 Apr 2 2006 firm -rw-r--r-- 1 yasunari yamasita 4381825 Jan 7 16:58 initrd.buffalo -rw-r--r-- 1 yasunari yamasita 1790940 Jan 7 16:58 uImage.buffalo -rwxr--r-- 1 yasunari 1000 5 Feb 23 2006 version [root@link tftpboot]#
root@UDE:/tmp/boot# mv initrd.buffalo initrd.buffalo.save root@UDE:/tmp/boot# mv uImage.buffalo uImage.buffalo.save root@UDE:/tmp/boot# ls initrd.buffalo.save lost+found uImage.buffalo.save root@UDE:/tmp/boot#
=== BUFFALO LS-GL U-Boot. === ** LOADER ** ** BUFFALO BOARD: BUFFALO_BOARD_LS_GL LE U-Boot 1.1.1 (Jun 12 2006 - 10:32:00) Marvell version: 1.10.8 DRAM CS[0] base 0x00000000 size 128MB DRAM Total size 128MB [256kB@fffc0000] [0kB@f8000000] ## Unknown FLASH at f8000000: Size = 0x00000000 = 0 MB Flash: 256 kB Addresses 20M - 0M are saved for the U-Boot usage. Mem malloc Initialization (20M - 16M): Done Soc: 88F5182 A2 CPU: ARM926 (Rev 0) running @ 400Mhz Orion 1 streaming disabled SysClock = 200Mhz , TClock = 166Mhz USB 0: host mode USB 1: host mode PCI 0: PCI Express Root Complex Interface PCI 1: Conventional PCI, speed = 33000000 Net: egiga0 [PRIME] Marvell Serial ATA Adapter Intergrated Sata device found Device 1: OK Model: ST310212A Firm: 3.02 Ser#: 7EG2A85F Type: Hard Disk Capacity: 9768.3 MB = 9.5 GB (20005650 x 512) hit any key to switch tftp boot. Hit any key to stop autoboot: 0 Hit any key to stop autoboot: 0 Reset IDE: Marvell Serial ATA Adapter Intergrated Sata device found Device 1: OK Model: ST310212A Firm: 3.02 Ser#: 7EG2A85F Type: Hard Disk Capacity: 9768.3 MB = 9.5 GB (20005650 x 512) Using device ide1, partition 1 Loading from block device ide device 1, partition 1: Name: hdb1 Type: U-Boot File:/uImage.buffalo 0 bytes read Using device ide1, partition 1 Loading from block device ide device 1, partition 1: Name: hdb1 Type: U-Boot File:/initrd.buffalo 0 bytes read <<stop_sound>> ## Booting image at 00100000 ... Bad Magic Number bootm fail. <<system_not_found>> Using egiga0 device TFTP from server 192.168.11.1; our IP address is 192.168.11.150 Filename 'uImage.buffalo'. Load address: 0x100000 Loading: T T T想定通り、ピィピィ鳴って、起動しなかった。
=== BUFFALO LS-GL U-Boot. === ** LOADER ** ** BUFFALO BOARD: BUFFALO_BOARD_LS_GL LE U-Boot 1.1.1 (Jun 12 2006 - 10:32:00) Marvell version: 1.10.8 : : Marvell Serial ATA Adapter Intergrated Sata device found Device 1: OK Model: ST310212A Firm: 3.02 Ser#: 7EG2A85F Type: Hard Disk Capacity: 9768.3 MB = 9.5 GB (20005650 x 512) hit any key to switch tftp boot. Hit any key to stop autoboot: 0カウントダウンが終わる前にスペースキーを押す
switched to TFTP boot. Hit any key to stop autoboot: 0さらに、カウントダウンが終わる前にスペースキーを押す
Marvell>>これで U-Boot のコマンドモード(?)へ入れた。
Marvell>> help ? - alias for 'help' base - print or set address offset boot - boot default, i.e., run 'bootcmd' bootd - boot default, i.e., run 'bootcmd' bootext2 dev:boot_part1,boot_part2 addr boot_image linux_dev_name bootm - boot application image from memory bootp - boot image via network using BootP/TFTP protocol bubt - Burn an image on the Boot Flash. cmp - memory compare cp - memory copy cpumap - Display CPU memory mapping settings. crc32 - checksum calculation date - get/set/reset date & time diskboot- boot from IDE device echo - echo args to console erase - erase FLASH memory ext2load- load binary file from a Ext2 filesystem ext2ls- list files in a directory (default /) flinfo - print FLASH memory information go - start application at address 'addr' help - print online help ide - IDE sub-system loop - infinite loop on address range md - memory display mm - memory modify (auto-incrementing) mtest - simple RAM test mw - memory write (fill) nm - memory modify (constant address) pci - list and access PCI Configuraton Space printenv- print environment variables protect - enable or disable FLASH write protection rarpboot- boot image via network using RARP/TFTP protocol reset - Perform RESET of the CPU saveenv - save environment variables to persistent storage setenv - set environment variables tftpboot- boot image via network using TFTP protocol version - print monitor version Marvell>>環境を表示するのは、printenv のよう。
Marvell>> printenv bootargs=$(bootargs_base) $(bootargs_root) baudrate=115200 loads_echo=0 ipaddr=192.168.11.150 serverip=192.168.11.1 rootpath=/nfs/arm cpuName=926 CASset=min MALLOC_len=4 ethprime=egiga0 bootargs_end=:::DB88FXX81:eth0:none usb0Mode=host usb1Mode=host ethact=egiga0 ethaddr=00:16:01:35:06:7A buffalo_ver=BOOTVER=1.01 build_time=10:35:38 initrd=initrd.buffalo kernel=uImage.buffalo bootargs_base=console=ttyS0,115200 bootargs_root=root=/dev/sda2 rw initrd=0x00800040,15M panic=5 def_tftp=tftp 0x00100000 $(kernel);tftp 0x00800000 $(initrd);setenv bootargs $(bootargs_base) $(bootargs_root) $(buffalo_ver);bootm 0x00100000 0x00800000 stdin=serial stdout=serial stderr=serial enaMonExt=no enaFlashBuf=yes enaCpuStream=no bootdelay=3 disaMvPnp=no overEthAddr=no force_tftp=1 bootcmd=tftp 0x00100000 $(kernel);tftp 0x00800000 $(initrd);setenv bootargs $(bootargs_base) $(bootargs_root) $(buffalo_ver);bootm 0x00100000 0x00800000 Environment size: 922/4092 bytes Marvell>>
変更は、setenv らしいが、
パラメータの与え方が良くわからない。
またまた help
Marvell>> help setenv setenv name value ... - set environment variable 'name' to 'value ...' setenv name - delete environment variable 'name' Marvell>>なるほど。
Marvell>> setenv ipaddr 192.168.1.38 Marvell>> setenv serverip 192.168.1.30 Marvell>>確認する。
Marvell>> printenv bootargs=$(bootargs_base) $(bootargs_root) baudrate=115200 loads_echo=0 rootpath=/nfs/arm cpuName=926 CASset=min MALLOC_len=4 ethprime=egiga0 bootargs_end=:::DB88FXX81:eth0:none usb0Mode=host usb1Mode=host ethact=egiga0 ethaddr=00:16:01:35:06:7A buffalo_ver=BOOTVER=1.01 build_time=10:35:38 initrd=initrd.buffalo kernel=uImage.buffalo bootargs_base=console=ttyS0,115200 bootargs_root=root=/dev/sda2 rw initrd=0x00800040,15M panic=5 def_tftp=tftp 0x00100000 $(kernel);tftp 0x00800000 $(initrd);setenv bootargs $(bootargs_base) $(bootargs_root) $(buffalo_ver);bootm 0x00100000 0x00800000 stdin=serial stdout=serial stderr=serial enaMonExt=no enaFlashBuf=yes enaCpuStream=no bootdelay=3 disaMvPnp=no overEthAddr=no force_tftp=1 bootcmd=tftp 0x00100000 $(kernel);tftp 0x00800000 $(initrd);setenv bootargs $(bootargs_base) $(bootargs_root) $(buffalo_ver);bootm 0x00100000 0x00800000 ipaddr=192.168.1.38 serverip=192.168.1.30 Environment size: 920/4092 bytes Marvell>>いいみたい。
tftp boot はどうするの?
またまた help
Marvell>> help ? - alias for 'help' base - print or set address offset boot - boot default, i.e., run 'bootcmd' bootd - boot default, i.e., run 'bootcmd' bootext2 dev:boot_part1,boot_part2 addr boot_image linux_dev_name bootm - boot application image from memory bootp - boot image via network using BootP/TFTP protocol bubt - Burn an image on the Boot Flash. cmp - memory compare cp - memory copy cpumap - Display CPU memory mapping settings. crc32 - checksum calculation date - get/set/reset date & time diskboot- boot from IDE device echo - echo args to console erase - erase FLASH memory ext2load- load binary file from a Ext2 filesystem ext2ls- list files in a directory (default /) flinfo - print FLASH memory information go - start application at address 'addr' help - print online help ide - IDE sub-system loop - infinite loop on address range md - memory display mm - memory modify (auto-incrementing) mtest - simple RAM test mw - memory write (fill) nm - memory modify (constant address) pci - list and access PCI Configuraton Space printenv- print environment variables protect - enable or disable FLASH write protection rarpboot- boot image via network using RARP/TFTP protocol reset - Perform RESET of the CPU saveenv - save environment variables to persistent storage setenv - set environment variables tftpboot- boot image via network using TFTP protocol version - print monitor version Marvell>>boot でいいのかな???
と思っていたら、、、、
ピィピィなって電源が落ちた。
ウォッチドッグタイマが働いたみたい。
もう一回やり直し。今度はちゃっちゃと。
=== BUFFALO LS-GL U-Boot. === ** LOADER ** ** BUFFALO BOARD: BUFFALO_BOARD_LS_GL LE U-Boot 1.1.1 (Jun 12 2006 - 10:32:00) Marvell version: 1.10.8 : : hit any key to switch tftp boot. Hit any key to stop autoboot: 0 switched to TFTP boot. Hit any key to stop autoboot: 0 Marvell>> setenv ipaddr 192.168.1.38 Marvell>> setenv serverip 192.168.1.30 Marvell>> printenv bootargs=$(bootargs_base) $(bootargs_root) baudrate=115200 loads_echo=0 rootpath=/nfs/arm cpuName=926 CASset=min MALLOC_len=4 ethprime=egiga0 bootargs_end=:::DB88FXX81:eth0:none usb0Mode=host usb1Mode=host ethact=egiga0 ethaddr=00:16:01:35:06:7A buffalo_ver=BOOTVER=1.01 build_time=10:35:38 initrd=initrd.buffalo kernel=uImage.buffalo bootargs_base=console=ttyS0,115200 bootargs_root=root=/dev/sda2 rw initrd=0x00800040,15M panic=5 def_tftp=tftp 0x00100000 $(kernel);tftp 0x00800000 $(initrd);setenv bootargs $(bootargs_base) $(bootargs_root) $(buffalo_ver);bootm 0x00100000 0x00800000 stdin=serial stdout=serial stderr=serial enaMonExt=no enaFlashBuf=yes enaCpuStream=no bootdelay=3 disaMvPnp=no overEthAddr=no force_tftp=1 bootcmd=tftp 0x00100000 $(kernel);tftp 0x00800000 $(initrd);setenv bootargs $(bootargs_base) $(bootargs_root) $(buffalo_ver);bootm 0x00100000 0x00800000 ipaddr=192.168.1.38 serverip=192.168.1.30 Environment size: 920/4092 bytes Marvell>>
Marvell>> boot Using egiga0 device TFTP from server 192.168.1.30; our IP address is 192.168.1.38 Filename 'uImage.buffalo'. Load address: 0x100000 Loading: ################################################################# ################################################################# ################################################################# ################################################################# ################################################################# ######################### done Bytes transferred = 1790940 (1b53dc hex) Using egiga0 device TFTP from server 192.168.1.30; our IP address is 192.168.1.38 Filename 'initrd.buffalo'. Load address: 0x800000 Loading: ################################################################# ################################################################# ################################################################# ################################################################# ################################################################# ################################################################# ################################################################# ################################################################# ################################################################# ################################################################# ################################################################# ################################################################# ################################################################# ########### done Bytes transferred = 4381825 (42dc81 hex) <<stop_sound>> ## Booting image at 00100000 ... Image Name: Linux-2.6.12.6-arm1 Created: 2006-10-04 4:37:49 UTC Image Type: ARM Linux Kernel Image (uncompressed) Data Size: 1790876 Bytes = 1.7 MB Load Address: 00008000 Entry Point: 00008000 Verifying Checksum ... OK OK ## Loading Ramdisk Image at 00800000 ... Image Name: initrd Created: 2006-12-30 7:09:41 UTC Image Type: ARM Linux RAMDisk Image (gzip compressed) Data Size: 4381761 Bytes = 4.2 MB Load Address: 00000000 Entry Point: 00000000 Verifying Checksum ... OK Starting kernel ... arg:console=ttyS0,115200 root=/dev/sda2 rw initrd=0x00800040,15M panic=5 BOOTVER=1.01 CONFIG_BUFFALO_PLATFORM CONFIG_BUFFALO_LINKSTATION_LSGL --- Uncompressing Linux.................................................................................................................... done, booting the kernel. Linux version 2.6.12.6-arm1 (root@localhost.localdomain) (gcc version 3.4.4 (release) (CodeSourcery ARM 2005q3-2)) #79 Wed Oct 4 13:37:40 JST 2006 CPU: ARM926EJ-Sid(wb) [41069260] revision 0 (ARMv5TEJ) CPU0: D VIVT write-back cache CPU0: I cache: 32768 bytes, associativity 1, 32 byte lines, 1024 sets CPU0: D cache: 32768 bytes, associativity 1, 32 byte lines, 1024 sets Machine: MV-88fxx81 Using UBoot passing parameters structure Sys Clk = 200000000, Tclk = 166664740 : : Starting kernelmon:INIT: Entering runlevel: 2 Starting system log daemon: syslogd. Starting kernel log daemon: klogd. Starting MTA: exim4. Starting internet superserver: inetd. Starting deferred execution scheduler: atd. Starting periodic command scheduler: cron. Debian GNU/Linux 3.1 hackkit ttyS0 hackkit login:Good Job!
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